Neem is a tropical tree native to India and also termed as the wonder tree. In Sanskrit, the neem tree is called Aristha, sarvatibhadra, Subhadra, Sutikta, etc and the scientific name of neem is Azadirachta indica.Neem tree leaves, bark, and oil have been used to treat hundreds of various ailments from ancient to modern times.
Neem tree is
still venerable and vastly used in many countries, particularly in India for
its exceptional therapeutic properties.Neem has a far larger variety of uses
than any other known herb. The use of a neem tree is attributed to an ancient
Indian culture known as Ayurveda over 4,500 years ago. Ayurveda the oldest
Sanskrit writings called “Charaka Samhita” describes neem Tree that keeps all
diseases at bay (as sarva roga nivarini) or reliever of disease (arishtha).
The ancient Indian physician (Vaidya) has used neem in their
formulas for many centuries. Due to its incredible array of healing attributes,
neem became popularly known as the “village pharmacy.” Furthermore, increasing
the charisma of neem is its surprising lack of side effects.
§ Bengali:
Nim, Nimgachh
§ Gujarati:
Leemdo
§ Hindi:
Neem
§ Konkani:
Beva-rooku
§ Kannada:
Bevinmar, Kahibevu
§ Marathi:
Kadunimb
§ Malayalam:
Veppu, Aryaveppu, Aruveppu, Kaippan, Veppu, Vepa
§ Oriya:
Nimo
§ Punjabi:
Nimb
§ Sinhalese:
Nimu
§ Telegu:
Vepa
§ Tamil:
Vembu, Vempu
Neem Other Names Around The World
§ Arabic:
Azad Darkhtu Hind
§ Burmese:
Tamabin, Kamakha
§ English:
Neem, Indian Lilac, Margosa
§ French:
Margousier, Azarirae d’lnde
§ Farsi:
Azad darkht
§ German:
Indischer Zadrach
§ Indonesia:
Mindi
§ Latin:
Azadirachta indica A. Juss or Melia Azadirachta Linn
§ Malay:
Baypay, Dawoon Nambu
§ Nigeria:
Don goyaro
§ Nepal:
Nim
§ Portuguese:
Margosa, Nimbo
§ Persian:
Azade Darakhte Hindi
§ Singapore:
Kohumba, Nimba
§ Spanish:
Margosa
The Neem tree belongs to the Mahogany family, and appearances are
close to the China-berry tree. Neem tree in English is generally referred to as
“Nimtree” or “Indian Lilac.” It is native to the Asia region and mostly found
in India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Burma. Below is neem tree information on
how it looks and more about neem tree.
Neem is a tree that grows rapidly and can stretch a height of 15
to 20 meters, it sometimes it can also increase up to 35 to40 meters. Neem is
an evergreen plant, but it could shed nearly some of its leaves or sometimes
nearly all leaves throughout drought seasons.
It has a wide-spreading branch; moderately dense and roundish that
may reach a diameter of 15 to 20 meters. The neem tree looks like the
Chinaberry tree.
Leaves: Neem tree leaves grow in an opposite; it looks like a
feather and is about 20 to 40 centimeters in length. With around 20 to 31
medium to dark green distribute leaflets about 3 to 8 centimeters long and
terminal leaflets are often missing with short petioles Health Reactive.
Neem Flowers: Neem tree has white aromatic flowers that are
arranged in almost loose, branching cluster of flowers, which are up to 25
centimeters long. It blossoms with a branch up to the third degree and bears
from 150 to 250 flowersEach flower is 5 to 6 millimeters long and is about 8
to11 millimeters wide. Protandrous, ambisexual flowers and male flowers exist
on the same individual tree.
Fruit: The fruits of a neem tree are smooth; it looks like
olive-like drupe; it varies in shape from elongate oval to nearly roundish. The
fruit ripe it is about 1.4 to 2.8 X1.0 to1.5 centimeters. The outer layer fruit
skin is thin, and the inner layer has bitter-sweet pulp, which is
yellowish-white and very fibrous.
The middle layer of the pericarp of the fruit is 0.3 to 0.5
centimeters thick. The innermost layer of the per carp endocarp) is white and
hard having a brown seed coat.
Neem trees have been used for over two millennia in India for
their therapeutic properties. The products of the Neem tree have been used in
Siddha medicine, which is one of the oldest medical methods known to the human
race. As per the textual and archeological evidence, its origin goes back to 10
000 B.C to 4 000 B.C.
Later; it has been used in Unani medicine and Ayurveda which are
believed to be a branch of it. The physician (Vaidya) believed neem products
have antifungal, Anthelmintic, antibacterial, antiviral, and diabetic, sedative
and contraceptive properties, below are few of the neem tree uses and
medicinal uses of neem plant in points
1. It Boosts the immune
system
Neem has a property that can help to boost the immune system. Neem
helps the body to fight against infection before the immune system called into
activity. Neem encourages the formation of T-cells that helps to fight against
infection’s bacteria Body revival.
The best part of it is that neem does not destroy beneficial
bacteria, which are needed to maintain optimum health, unlike antibiotics. Neem
is the best and effective non-toxic alternative antibiotics that the
conventional antibiotics that have dangerous effects.
The other benefit of neem is that it can make your hair long,
thick, and lustrous. Applying organic neem oil to the hair and scalp can give
beneficial effects on scalp conditions, including dandruff, scaling, and
even hair loss. It has been found that surplus sebum production can also give
rise to thinning of hair and result in hair loss by clogging the
pores of the scalp.
In this condition of inflammation of the scalp, neem leave is very
effective because of its antimicrobial and immune-boosting properties. Besides
this neem leaves also stimulates blood flow to the skin and nourishes the scalp
and hair roots making hair thick, long, and lustrous hair.
Uses for neem for oral health is an ancient well-known remedy of
Ayurveda. Neem oil is composed of essential vitamins and fatty acids that make
it the best natural remedy for oral care. It is very useful in conditions such
as tooth decay, mouth infections, sore gums, and bleeding gum.
Besides oil neem bark, the powder is also beneficial for this
condition due to its natural antimicrobial properties. The antimicrobic
properties not only provide natural teeth whitening but also help
to freshen breath. Moreover, neem bark powder also helps to counter
bacteria that cause inflammation, cavities, and gum disease.
4. It Improves skin
conditions
Neem has a long history for uses in different ailments, including
skin conditions. Neem has an antibacterial property that is remarkably
effective on chronic skin conditions rather than medical drugs, which generally
fail to respond. Neem leaves extract can cure varieties of skin
problems such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, stubborn warts, and ringworm
conditions, in addition, organic neem oil can also be used.
So using neem for skin can be the best way to get results without
any harmful side effects such as allergic reactions, redness, and rashes. Today
neem oils are also used in cosmetics products to beautify, clear, and
revitalize the skin health reactive.
Neem tree has been used since the age-old for treating a large
number of diseases, and Diabetes ailment is one of them. Neem is a quite
popular ayurvedic remedy for lowering sugar levels in persons with type 2
diabetes. It is known to be the safest medicinal herb that can lower
glucose levels without producing any future side-effects.
It has been found that neem can reduce insulin requirements by up
to 50% in diabetic patients without modifying blood-glucose levels. Neem leaf
extracts and seed oils have an active ingredient that is effective as a cure
for diabetes.
Stomach ulcers are distressful and painful sores in the lining of
the stomach; low stomach acid is the main reason that contributes to ulcers.
When the stomach does not produce sufficient acid, a wide range of bacteria
attacks the stomach lining those results with an ulcer.
Neem plant has been successfully used in India for many years for
peptic ulcer disease. Neem is very effective in peptic ulcer due to its
anti-inflammatory properties, which can decrease irritation and pain associated
with gastritis. Besides this, the pungent, stomachic, astringent action of
Neem also provides a gastro-protective element and anti-microbial effects.
Among many application neem oils from the tree is also very useful
for a sprain; minor skin abrasions, bruises, cuts, scratches, etc. It has been
found that if proper care of wounds is not taken it may last even months and
create more complications body revival.
Applying neem oil or neem leaves can help to heal the wounded
areas quickly. Neem tree is effective due to its anti-inflammatory and
anti-bacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties that provide relaxing and
helps to heal the injured areas rapidly. Neem also holds remarkable nutrition
that plays a crucial role in the formation of collagen and new capillaries.
Heart diseases have become very common these days. It causes when
a range of disorders affect the heart such as blood clots, blocked blood
vessels, high cholesterol, cholesterol, etc.
Using neem tree leaves can be beneficial in these conditions as it
has properties that can dissolve blood clots, reduce blood pressure, high
cholesterol levels, and other heart irregularities. Neem is very effective
because it’s the antihistamine effects due to its properties called nimbidin in
it.
The intestinal worm is mostly caused when the skin comes in
contact with unclean, uncooked foods, contaminated water, etc. Neem for has
been intestinal worms have been used for ages and found to be in practice in
most parts of India.
Today modern studies have also proven that neem can successfully
parasites, kill harmful fungi as well as viruses. Neem is very effective due to
its anti-parasitic properties that kill parasites, besides this, it furthermore
helps eliminate the toxins in the body.
10. It stops the
growth of cancer cell
According to a study published in the “Biochimica et Biophysica
Acta (BBA) – Reviews on Cancer” in August 2014, reports that the use of neem
can help to prevent or treat cancer. The study was mainly conducted in
laboratories using cancer cells or animals.
The study stated that neem tree leaves had a number of elements
that may be beneficial in cancer treatment. Neem leaves have elements such as
beta carotene, antioxidants, azadirachtin, vitamin C, deoxonimbolide,
azadirone, glucopyranoside, kaemferol, quercetin, and nimbolide.
Neem tree is referred to as the “Miracle Tree,” it is because of
its tremendous curative properties. It is an important herb of Ayurveda; it had
been very well described neem tree benefits, uses of neem, and how all parts of
neem trees are used for medicinal purposes such as neem leaves extracts, bark,
twigs, flowers, seeds, and neem oil.
1. Neem Bark
Uses and Benefits
According to Ayurveda neem, the bark is cool in nature, bitter in
taste and has astringent properties, is used for Kapha Dosha imbalance.
Traditionally, neem bark powder or neem bark extract is used to treat many
ailments. Below are some of the uses of neem bark.
§ Worms
§ Fever
§ Loss of
appetite
§ Wounds
§ Cleaning
teeth
§ Bleeding
gums
§ Tooth
decay
§ Foul
smell
§ Birth
control
§ Skin
diseases
§ Ulcers
§ Gastrointestinal
problems
§ Conception
§ Hyperglycemia
2. Uses of Neem
leaves and Benefits
According to Ayurveda neem leaf works wonderfully as beauty
products as it is very effective in curing most of the skin-related issues.
Below are some of the uses of neem leaves
§ Eczema
§ Ringworm
§ Acne
§ Wounds
§ Ulcers
§ Skin
cleanser
§ Blood
purifier
§ Hair
conditioner
§ Anti-dandruff
§ Eye
cleansing
§ Immune
booster
Neem oil is obtained by crushing the seeds, just like the leave’s
neem oil is also used to treat most of the skin-related problems. Below are
some of the neem oil uses.
§ Skin
cleanser
§ Mosquito
repellent
§ Skin
toner
§ Itching
§ Natural
shampoo
§ Dandruff
§ Relieves
irritation
§ Hair
growth
§ Head lice
Neem is
another plant to tulsi which is considered as a
holy tree in India, it is worshiped as a God. Like tulsi plant, neem
is also considered as the remedy for every single problem.
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